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Author: Simon Kipersztok, M.D., University of Florida
Osteoporosis-Related Links
Advances in Osteoporosis American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists: Osteoporosis Guidelines European Foundation for Osteoporosis Mini-Review: The Genetic Component of Osteoporosis National Osteoporosis Foundation Osteoporosis - Doctor's Guide to the Internet Osteoporosis and Related Bone Diseases - National Resource Center Osteoporosis Online Pharmacists Caring for Osteoporosis Postmenopausal Osteoporosis - An Annotated Bibliography
References
[1] World Health Organization 1980 International Classification of Impairments, Disabilities and Handicaps. WHO, Geneva, Switzerland.[2] Melton III LJ, Chrischilles EA, Cooper C, Lane AW, Riggs BL. How many women have osteoporosis? JBMR 7(9):1005-1010, 1992.
[3] Looker AC, Johnston Jr. CC, Wahner HW, et. al. Prevalence of low femoral bone density in older U.S. women from NHANES III. JBMR 10(5):796-802, 1995.
[4] Miller PD, Bonnick SL, Rosen CJ. Consensus of an international panel on the clinical utility of bone mass measurements in the detection of low bone mass in the adult population. Calcif Tissue Int 58:207-214, 1996.
[5] Taylor AK, Lueken SA, Libanati C, et. al. Biochemical markers of bone turnover for the clinical assessment of bone metabolism. Rheumatic Disease Clinics of North America. Volume 20. Number 3. Pp 589-607. August 1994.
[6] De Groen PC, Lubbe DF, Hirsch LJ, et. al. Esophagitis associated with the use of alendronate. N Engl J Med 335:1016-21,1996.
[7] Wimalawansa SJ. Combined therapy with estrogen and etidronate has an additive effect on bone mineral density in the hip and vertebrae: four year randomized study. Am J Med 99:36-42, 1995.
[8] NIH Consensus Panel. JAMA 272:1942, 1994.
[9] The Medical Letter. Calcium supplements. Volume 38, Issue 989, pp. 108-109. December 6, 1996.
[10] Watts NB, Jenkins ME. Multivitamin therapy corrects low serum levels of 25-hydroyvitamin D in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis. J Bone Mineral res 11(suppl 1): S226. Presented as an Abstract at the annual meeting of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research. Seattle, WA . September 8, 1996.
[11] Chen TC, Heath III H, & Holick M. An update on the vitamin D content of fortified milk from the United States and Canada. N Engl J Med 329(20): 1507, 1993.
[12] Michnoviz JJ, Naganuma H, Hershcopf RJ, et. al. Increased urinary catechol estrogen excretion in female smokers. Steroids 52(1-2): 69-83, 1988.
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Updated: November 14, 1997